(with Allan Drazen and Razvan Vlaicu)
Published in International Economic Review, 2019, 60(2), 517-545.
This paper proposes a structural approach to measuring the effects of electoral accountability. We estimate a political agency model with imperfect information in order to identify and quantify discipline and selection effects, using data on U.S. governors. We find that the possibility of reelection provides a significant incentive for incumbents to exert effort, that is, a disciplining effect. We also find a positive but weaker selection effect. According to our model, the widely-used two-term regime improves voter welfare by 4.2% compared to a one-term regime.
First draft : April 2015
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NBER Working Paper 21151 [May 2015]
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